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SIXTH REGIMENT INFANTRY
USCT
Commanding Officer
Colonel John W. Ames
Leaving Camp William Penn on October 14th, 1863 the 6th joined the
army at Fortress Monroe, and was, in the course of its history, attached to the
Eighteenth, Tenth and Twenty-fifth Corps. In its two years of service, the regiment had a
more active part in a field of operations covering a large portion of two States than any
other colored regiment originating in Pennsylvania. With its camp at Yorktown, Va., the
regiment accompanied expeditions into North Carolina and to various points on the
peninsula, joining the colored division under General B. F. Butler on the James River in
May 1864, and participating in battles and operations incident to the siege of Petersburg
and Richmond Its most notable record was gained at the battle of Chaffins Farm (New
Market Heights), where it lost most heavily. Here a company, led by Capt. John McMurray,
went into the charge with thirty-two men and returned with but three. This was the
greatest average company loss recorded of any troops in the course of the war. It was in
this charge that Captain Robert B. Beath, subsequently commissioned Lieutenant-Colonel
lost his leg.
With the
Twenty-Fifth Corps in the operations of the North Carolina Coast at the beginning of 1865,
the "6th" was in the advance upon and capture of Fort Fisher, and in the
following campaign, which cleared eastern North Carolina of the enemy and finally lead to
a junction with General Sheridans army at Raleigh and the capitulation of Gen.
Johnston, after which the 6th performed garrison duty at Wilmington, N. C., to
its muster out on September 20th, 1865. The chaplain, Rev. Jeremiah W. Asher, lost his
life at Wilmington through attendance on men suffering from malignant fever.
TOTAL LOSSES.
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Killed or mortally wounded officers... |
8 |
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Killed or mortally wounded men... |
79 |
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Died of disease officers... |
5 |
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Died of disease men... |
132 |
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Wounded and missing officers and men... |
168 |
BATTLES and SERVICES
Expedition against Richmond
Skirmish near Williamsburg
Expedition - Yorktown to New Kent Court House
City Point
Petersburg (June 9th 1864)
Butlers operations against Petersburg and Richmond
Petersburg (assault June 15th 1864)
Petersburg (June 16th, 18th, 1864)
Dutch Gap
Chaffins Farm (Fort Harrison)
Fort Fisher (December 1864)
Fort Fisher (January, 1865)
Sugar Loaf Battery, North Carolina
Occupation of Wilmington North Carolina
Skirmish Phillips Cross Roads, North Carolina
Camp William Penn
Location
3rd
Infantry Regiment
6th
Infantry Regiment
8th Infantry Regiment
22nd Infantry Regiment
24th Infantry Regiment
25th Infantry Regiment
32nd Infantry Regiment
41st Infantry Regiment
43rd Infantry Regiment
45th
Infantry Regiment
127th Infantry Regiment |